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EU AI Act / Chapter V / Article 53
EU AI Act · Article 53

Obligations for providers of general-purpose AI models

Chapter
V · General-purpose AI models
Applies from
2 August 2025 (models placed on the market before then: by 2 August 2027)
Who
Providers of general-purpose AI models

What it means

Providers keep technical documentation (Annex XI, including known or estimated energy consumption), give downstream providers the information they need (Annex XII), put in place a policy to comply with EU copyright law including opt-outs, and publish a sufficiently detailed summary of training content. Free open-source models are exempt from the first two unless they have systemic risk.

Live checks for Article 53

Each one runs now, free, with a tamper-evident receipt.

How to prove it with sebbi.pro: Energy figures sealed in an AI Energy Record

See also: Provider, General-purpose AI model provider obligations.

Plain-English summary by sebbi.pro of Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 as amended by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744. The official text is the only authoritative version: EUR-Lex.

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